Over 6,300 rare diseases have been identified to date. Although each disease affects not more than 1 in 2,000 people
in the European population, rare diseases impact the lives of 3 million people in France and more than 30 million citizens in Europe.
Over 6,300 rare diseases have been identified to date. Although each disease affects not more than 1 in 2,000 people in the European population, rare diseases impact the lives of 3 million people in France and more than 30 million citizens in Europe
Little light had been shed on rare diseases up until the 1990s. In France, the Telethon marked a watershed moment, sharing with the general public the testimonies of the families living with rare diseases. This led to the creation of the first services providing support and information on rare diseases : Allo-Gènes in 1995 and Orphanet in 1997. Patients formed advocacy groups to make their voices heard, at the European level with the creation, of EURORDIS-Rare Diseases Europe in 1997 (at France's initiative), followed by the creation of the French Rare Disease Alliance (Alliance Maladies Rares) in 2000. In 2002, Allo-Gènes extended its services and became Maladies Rares Info Services. In the same year, the GIS Maladies rares (Rare Diseases Scientific Interest Group) was created, bringing together the main public and private players involved in rare disease research, leading to the creation of the Fondation Maladies Rares in 2012.
The French Rare Disease Platform was created in 2001, at the initiative of AFM-Téléthon, to develop the synergies and collaborations between stakeholders necessary to advance the rare disease cause.
Located in Paris, it is now the only platform of its kind in Europe, bringing together six major stakeholders in the rare disease ecosystem. By working together, the members of the Platform have helped pushed rare diseases up the public health policy agenda in France and Europe (through the successive French rare disease national plans, the development of centres of reference and competence, specialised health networks, etc.), but there are still many challenges ahead to meet unmet needs in the fields of diagnosis, medical care and treatment.
The members of the French Rare Disease Platform are determined to keep working together to change the world of rare diseases and the lives of the thousands of affected families.
The challenges presented by rare diseases are wide-ranging and multiple : diagnosis and screening, access to treatment, research, care and quality of life, education and awareness-raising, public health policy and equity. A concerted effort is required to meet these challenges, with the exchange of knowledge and experiences of paramount importance. In order to meet these challenges, the Rare Disease Platform has defined the following principal objectives :
Encourage exchange of experience between stakeholders in the rare disease ecosystem (patients and patient associations, healthcare professionals, researchers, industry, public authorities, etc).
Encourage knowledge-sharing, develop synergies and joint projects in favour of patients, and amplify a unified patient voice at the national, European and international level.
Pool the technical, human and logistical resources of the members of the Rare Disease Platform.
The AFM-Téléthon is an organisation bringing together patients and relatives of patients affected by rare muscle diseases (often progessive, chronic and disabling diseases)
most of which are genetic in origin. Thanks to the Telethon, a unique fundraising and awareness-raising event that brings together 3 million participants
every 1st weekend in December, the AFM-Téléthon is a major player in rare disease research in France and around the world. It has set up its own
laboratories which are at the forefront of innovative therapies for rare diseases (Genethon, I-Stem, Institut de Myologie) and supports more than 350 research programmes,
and young researchers, every year. Around forty clinical trials are currently underway or in the preparatory stages thanks to investment from the Telethon, notably for
rare diseases of the eyes, blood, brain, immune system, liver, muscle, etc.
The AFM-Téléthon also fights to ensure that the rights of patients are recognised and respected : the organisation encourages research into innovative solutions in all areas, from diagnosis to local support, and carries out advocacy work to defend access to innovative treatments as well as the introduction of public policies to step up research and improve the quality of life of thos living with rare diseases.
Alliance maladies rares, the French Rare Disease Alliance, is an umbrella organisation of 240 patient and parent organisations. Its main missions are to make sure that the voice of 3 million patients and their families are heard by public authorities, making rare diseases a national priority; to support, train and inform patient associations; and to raise awareness of rare diseases among healthcare professionals and the general public.
The organisation’s expertise has a direct impact on public health policies and encourages advances in clinical and scientific research.
EURORDIS Rare Diseases Europe is a unique non-profit alliance of over 1,000 rare disease patient organisations from 74 countries, working together to improve the lives of over 30 million people living with a rare disease in Europe. By connecting patients, their families and patient groups, bringing together all stakeholders and mobilising the rare disease community, EURORDIS strengthens the patient voice and shapes research, policy and patient services. Our vision is of a world where all people living with a rare disease can enjoy a longer and better life, and realise their full potential in a society that values their well-being and leaves no one behind. Our mission is to work across borders and diseases to improve the lives of all people affected by rare diseases
The French Rare Disease Foundation, Fondation Maladies Rares, was created in 2012 as part of the 2nd French National Plan for Rare Diseases. It is a scientific cooperation foundation dedicated to scientific research into rare diseases, and was founded by the main stakeholders in research and care in the field of rare diseases: the AFM-Téléthon, the Alliance Maladies Rares, the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), the Conférence des Présidents d'Université and the Conférence des Directeurs Généraux des CHU (University Hospitals).
The Foundation's mission is to accelerate research, facilitate the development of treatments and improve the lives of patients and their families in the field of rare diseases. It is dedicated to supporting innovative projects while encouraging the sharing and dissemination of knowledge on rare diseases.
The Maladies Rares Info Services (Rare Disease Information Services) organisation, established in November 2001, runs the service of the same name which responds to requests from patients, carers and professionals about rare diseases and the diagnostic process. It provides information and guidance (medical, social, associative, legal, etc.), as well as support services. This professional service, staffed by scientifically-trained support and information officers and supervised by an expert doctor, can be reached by telephone on 0 800 40 40 43 (toll-free number) or by using the contact form on its website.
The organisation is also responsible for the coordination and logistics of La Plateforme maladies rares (including the management of meeting rooms open to all those in the rare disease field).
Orphanet, the knowledge base on rare diseases and orphan drugs, was created in France by the Ministry of Health and INSERM (Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale) in 1997.
Orphanet is a unique, multilingual resource, gathering and improving knowledge on rare diseases, in order to facilitate and improve the diagnosis and care of people living with a rare disease in Europe and beyond. Orphanet provides high quality information on rare diseases and allows equal access to knowledge for all. Orphanet is also developing the Orphanet nomenclature for rare diseases (ORPHA code), essential for the visibility of rare diseases in health and research information systems.
The Platform has been featured in the press in the following online articles (available only in French).
Maladies rares, rendez-vous en thérapie inconnue : épisode 3/5 du podcast «Santé publique : les impasses sanitaires | France Culture »
Maladies rares : trois millions de Français attendent un plan ambitieux
Maladies rares: des associations veulent un dépistage plus large chez les nouveau-nés (bfmtv.com)
Journée internationale des maladies rares : "Aucun acteur privé n’est intéressé" pour financer la recherche, par manque de "perspectives commerciales"
Maladies rares : trois millions de Français attendent des mesures « décisives »
Maladies rares : il faut que ça bouge ! Un nouveau plan national attendu de pied ferme par les associations
« Il est temps d’accélérer dans la lutte contre les maladies rares », réclament des associations
La plateforme Maladies rares demande des fonds publics et un dépistage néonatal élargi | (lequotidiendumedecin.fr)
« Il est temps d’accélérer dans la lutte contre les maladies rares », réclament des associations (ouest-france.fr)
Médicaments innovants : il faut "créer les conditions pour que nos innovations thérapeutiques ne quittent pas notre territoire", alerte L'AFM-Téléthon
The French Rare Disease Platform is managed by Maladies Rares Info Services and is funded by the AFM-Téléthon (the main funder) and the Ministry of Health and Access to Care.
The French Rare Disease Platform has a number of meeting rooms on its premises available free of charge, days a week, to rare disease stakeholders. To access the room reservation tool, you must be a stakeholder involved in rare diseases and/or an association that is a member of the Alliance maladies rares.
contact us Book a roomThe Plateforme maladies rares is located at 96 rue Didot in Paris (14th arrondissement). It is not open to the public, only to those involved in events and meetings held there.
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